SILHOUETTES PHOTOGRAPHY: STEP BY STEP

SILHOUETTES PHOTOGRAPHY: STEP BY STEP

We all like photography of silhouettes . The silhouettes give photography a dramatic, mysterious and very beautiful touch. We love silhouettes because they are simple but captivating. A silhouette can convey ideas and messages that a well-lit portrait with a thousand colors could not. If you like this type of photography today I will give you the basic rules so you can make your first steps on the subject. Please do not be intimidated by the technical terms. I will try to make this article as plain, simple and easy to understand as possible. I just want you to pay me a little attention, you'll see how easy it is.

HOW DO SILHOUETTES WORK?

Before going into details let's see how this effect is achieved in general, as well as above. The camera normally works in such a way that:
  • If there is a lot of light , the camera itself tries to "darken" the photo a bit to compensate for so much light and that in the end a balanced light is achieved. The technical term here would be underexposure , for those who want to know it.
  • If there is low light, the camera will usually try to "illuminate" the final photo. It is overexposure .
Therefore, to photograph a silhouette, we should simply photograph the person but get them to be underexposed or "obscured . How can we obscure a person (in a portrait for example)? Easy .. putting light, lots of light behind it. Why? Because then the camera will see that there is a lot of light and therefore will try to "darken" the photo to reduce that light. When the camera does, our subject will also darken, which is phenomenal because it is what we were looking for, to obtain that silhouette as a result. That is roughly the idea. Everything else is technical maneuvering to improve this idea and polish it, but the basis is that: place the subject in front of a light source . Graphic illustration below to make the concept clear:   Once this idea is clarified, let's move on to the details that will help us improve the result.

A RECOGNIZABLE SUBJECT OR OBJECT

The silhouette game could be practiced on almost anything, however I recommend that you choose subjects with a typical, easily recognizable, prominent, striking, etc. This is because the photo normally, in addition to the form, is supported by other elements such as color, contrasts, focus / blur, etc. When we work on silhouettes, we lose these elements, and we keep only the shape of the silhouette , so we have to give great importance to the shape.

FLASH OFF

Evident. If you leave the camera fully in automatic mode, the flash may skip. Try to have it well deactivated. You know, if the flash pops up, the subject you are photographing is illuminated and the silhouette goes to waste

GIVE PROMINENCE TO THE SUBJECT

Decide what thing or body you want to draw as a silhouette, and ensure that it has all the prominence in the photo. Take care of the details, and try to avoid more undesirable silhouettes that will later distract the viewer's attention. There is no problem in wanting to give prominence to several silhouettes at once, for example a group of people, crowd, etc., the only thing is that it has to be because you want, not to be a mistake. Control the prominence. Do not let anything "steal" your subject role unless you want it in advance like this.

PORTRAITS, BETTER IN PROFILE

Most of the time it is better to photograph silhouettes of people from peril, to highlight their nose, mouth, eyes, forehead, etc.

STEPS TO PHOTOGRAPH SILHOUETTES WITH A COMPACT CAMERA

If you use a digital compact camera follow these steps:
  1. Focus the most illuminated area of ??the landscape, for example, focus directly on the light source.
  2. Press the shutter button only halfway.
  3. Move your hand with the camera and now frame your subject well to take the picture, all this by keeping the shutter button pressed halfway.
  4. Now that you have your subject well framed, press the shutter button deeper and take the picture.
This trick will work in most compact cameras and will help the photo come out with very dark silhouettes, although it is true that in some compact camera it may not work. Test it.

STEPS TO PHOTOGRAPH SILHOUETTES WITH A SLR CAMERA

The only step I will recommend here is to photograph in RAW mode . On several occasions I have explained that the RAW mode is fabulous but it was not appropriate to always use it, but only on some occasions. Well, this is one of those occasions in which the RAW mode will help you get real virguerías. In our blog there are articles that explain how to lose your fear of RAW mode and how to get the most out of it. Read them please.

LAST TIP

The best silhouettes are usually achieved during sunset or during sunrise. Obviously with clear skies or unless the sun is visible. Do you like what you have read so far? As an example and inspiration I leave you a photograph that I took last year in Asturias and that came out relatively decent, where this technique is appreciated.
Goals that weigh
Do you see it easy? I hope so. If you find this article useful let me ask you please 2 things : the first is that you recommend it on Facebook, we need to grow as a blog and reach more people, and that will only be achieved with your help and your recommendations. Thus many people will benefit. The second is that you practice this technique a bit and that you share the result with us: you can leave a comment below with the link to your photo and that's how we all see it. Luck,,,

Leave a Reply